Josef Göppel

Josef Göppel was born on 16 August 1950 on a small farm in the Franconian village of Rauenzell near Ansbach. He grew up with a strong attachment to the land and became a forester. He worked as a forestry engineer for 28 years – mostly outdoors. Göppel is married and has four daughters.

In 1972, he became involved in the local politics of his home region. After eight years in the Bavarian State Parliament, he was  elected directly to the German Bundestag in 2002. All his political activities  focus on living and working in harmony with nature.

Göppel has been the head of the CSU’s environmental working group since 1991, and has played a significant role in shaping the party’s environmental platform. Within the party, he has a reputation as a sometimes difficult and persistent unconventional thinker. The media regard him as the green conscience of his party.

As a forestry engineer, in 1986 he founded the Land Care Association of Middle Franconia. His aim was to overcome the bitter divisions that existed at that time between environmentalists and farmers. The initiative became a success, and today there are 155 Land Care Associations in 14 German Länder, with equal representation of farmers, conservationists and local politicians. Göppel has been head of the German Association for Landcare since 1993. The network Landcare Europe was founded at EU level in 2016.

In the mid-90s he joined the International Eco-Social Forum and worked on the Global Marshall Plan Initiative.

In 2005 he founded the Renewable Energies Network in the Middle Franconia region together with business representatives, craftspeople and scientists. In 2014 this led to the creation of the Franconia Regional Electricity cooperative, which aims to sell electricity directly to those in the immediate vicinity of the production sites. 

He stood firmly by Federal Chancellor Angela Merkel in 2015, when her generous policy of receiving Syrian refugees came under harsh criticism from the CDU and CSU. 

A key cross-party initiative in the German Bundestag can be traced back to Göppel: members of government and opposition parties joined forces in the Future Forum on the Environment, where they made the case for more sustainable environmental policies.

In the Bundestag elections, Göppel’s personal votes have far surpassed the second votes for his party every time; in 2013, the figures stood at 53.3 percent to 47.6 percent. 

An outsider’s view proves revealing – the following text appeared in the local press after an appearance at the Nürnberger Presseclub:

"Göppel is a true conservative. He wants nothing more than to preserve creation. The CSU Member of the Bundestag approaches politics through the lenses of his Christian faith and his long experience working with nature. He has been known to get on the wrong side of people, whether it be his fellow party members or supporters of conventional growth policies. He was the only member of the CSU to vote against generating electricity from nuclear power in Germany long before the start of the energy transition."

Political Career

•1972-2004 Herrieden town council

•1974-1994 Middle Franconia District Council

•since 1991 Chairman of the CSU environmental working group

•1986 founded the first Land Care Association 

•1994-2002 Bavarian State Parliament

•since 1996 Ansbach county council

•since 2002 German Bundestag

MULLE – Energy by Landcare

31 January 2014

The German Association for Landcare started the MULLE project, an initiative to produce electricity and heat out of landcare material from nature conservation areas. A biogas plant normally uses maize, crop or manure, whereas landcare associations in Germany show that it is also possible to produce biogas from landcare material.

Every year, landcare associations in Germany mow species rich meadows, biotopes and nature conservation areas to preserve their unique vegetation and endangered species, as for example orchids in wetlands. During the last few years, these very same grasslands have been more and more plowed, as they are suitable for cultivating maize - the number one input product for biogas plants.

The German Association for Landcare promotes the use of the landcare material directly in biogas plants, in order to preserve grassland through energy production. Landcare associations play an important role in the preservation of landscapes, as they work closely with farmers, local governments and nature conservation authorities, spreading of the word about the use of “landcare grass” to run biogas plants.

However, it is not easy to transform “landcare grass” in energy: sometimes the ground is too wet and mowing is impossible; stones and bushes, which can be accidentally gathered while cutting the grass, may disrupt the process of biogas production; and often material from natural grasslands is too long and old, and needs to be crushed before being put into biogas plants.

Despite all these difficulties, some farmers have tried using landscape grass to produce energy with the help of landcare associations and now successfully run their biogas plant with this material. By doing so, farmers use a material which is a left over, contribute in the protection of valuable meadows and show others how to make gas out of natural grasslands. In fact, the biogas output of one ton of landscape grass or one ton of agricultural grassland or maize is pretty similar. The difference that makes maize so attractive is that it produces around 40 tons a hectare, whereas a flowery meadow only produces around 15 to/ha.

The aim of the German Association for Landcare is to inform as many farmers, local governments and nature conservation practicioners as possible about the opportunity to use landscape grass in biogas plants, paving the way for this practice. A first important step was the implementation of the so called “landscape bonus” which gives that operators of biogas plants more money when they use natural grass as input for their biogas-based electricity.

The MULLE project is government-funded by the German Federal Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Consumer Protection based on a decision of the Parliament of the Federal Republic of Germany by the Fachagentur für Nachwachsende Rohstoffe.

For further details, please contact Mrs. Nicole Menzel via mail menzel@lpv.de or phone +49 981 4653 3546.